Influencia de la intensidad lumínica sobre la absorción de flor en el cultivo de lilis (lilium spp)

Authors

  • Alfonso Rojas Duarte Alumno de la maestría de Horticultura
  • Leobardo Bañuelos Herrera Profesor Investigador del Depto. de Horticultura de la UAAAN
  • Alfonso Reyes López Profesor Investigador del Depto. de Horticultura de la UAAAN
  • Adalberto Benavides Mendoza Profesor Investigador del Depto. de Horticultura de la UAAAN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59741/agraria.v17i1.258

Keywords:

abortion, Lilium, luminance intensity, shade, flower

Abstract

This culture is affected by factors like temperature, nourishing levels, and the light, among others, that diminish their yield and cause problems, like the abortion of flowers. This work was performed from July 1999 to January 2000, in two experimental phases. Its objective was to assay the influence of the luminance intensity on the abortion of flower in the culture of lilies (Lilium spp). 

The variables to be evaluated were: number of sprouts, percent of abortion of flower, height of plant, diameter of flower. In the phase I there were four treatments (without mesh, 33, 50 and 73% of I shade), from which resulted that to greater percentage of shade, a greater abortion of flower. In phase II, with additional illumination by the night (100 to 200 candles per foot) the abortion of the flower diminished, although it was more effective the illumination with 200 candles per foot.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Addicott. F.T. l970. Plant hormones in the control of abscission. Biol. ~Rev. 45:485—524 Buschman J. C. M, 1995. El Lilium y su hábitat. Centro Internacional de Bulbos de Flor, (C.I.B.F). Boletín Técnico. Holanda. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185X.1970.tb01175.x

Centro Internacional de Bulbos de Flor (Sin fecha), (C.I.B.F). El lilium para flor cortada en zonas subtropicales. Hillegon, Holanda.

Centro internacional de Bulbos de Flor (Sin fecha), (C.I.B.F). Manual para la elección de variedades de bulbosas de flor. Hillegon, Holanda.

Diccionario de Botánica, 4ª. reimpresión. Pag.2. Editorial Labor, S.A. Barcelona España. i973.

Edmund, J.B. 1/59. Principios de Horticultura. 3’ Ed. Editorial Continental, S.A. México— España. USA.

Herrero, D.L.M. 1983.Cultivo de lilium. Servicio de Extensión Agraria. Ministerio de Agricultura Pesca y Alimentación. Madrid, España. 28 p.

Internacional Flower Bulb Centre.(I.F.B.C). 1995. El lilium para flor cortada y maceta. Hillegom—Holland.

Internacional Flower Bulb Centre, (I.F.B.C) 1995. Producción de f1ores de bulbo, flores cortadas. Boletín de servicio. Mayo, 1995. Hillegom—Holland.

Joanne Chory, 1997. Ligth Modulation of Vegetative Development. P!ant Biology Laboratory. Salk Institute for Biological Studies. The Plant Cell. Vo19.1225—1234; July, 1997. American Society of Plant Physiologists. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.9.7.1225

Kinet. J.M. 1985. Enviromental, Chemical, and Genetic Control of Flowering.Horticultural Reviews. Vol. 14,15, pp. 279— 335. Centre de Physiologie Vegétale Appliquée (IRSIA), Departament de Botanique B 22, Université de Liége, B4000 Liege, Belgium.

Larson, A.R. 1996. Introducción a la floricultura. Primera Edición en Español. AGT Editor, México,D.F.

Lercari, B. Moschini, E; Malorgio, F.1987. Trials artificial lighting on protected crops of lilium. Informatore Agrario 43(19) 87—90. Instituto di Horticultura, Universita di Pisa, Italy.

Malorgio, F. Farina, A., Panizza, M. Lercari, B. L990. Control of abortion and absicission in lilium under protected. Dipartamento di Biologia della Piante Agrarie, Universita di Pisa, Pisa , Italia. Potro. Ure. Prottete. 19:12 :6 ref.

Malorgio, F., Moschjni, E,. Lercari, B. L987. The adaptation to forced culture of some culti vars of lilium longiflorum, L.

Speciosum and Mid century. Culture prottete. 16(1) 75— 79.Instituto di Horticultura e Floricultura, Universita di Pisa, Italy.

Sponga, F.; Lercari, B.1986. Trials with artificial lighting on protected crops of lilium; Culture Protette 15(1), 45—51. Instituto di Horticutura e Floricutura, Universita di Pisa, Italy.

Downloads

Published

2001-06-30

Issue

Section

Artículos de divulgación

How to Cite

Influencia de la intensidad lumínica sobre la absorción de flor en el cultivo de lilis (lilium spp). (2001). Agraria, 17(1), 2-15. https://doi.org/10.59741/agraria.v17i1.258

  PLUMX Metrics

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>